MODELING THE EFFICIENCY OF WASTE MANAGEMENT

Abstract

The article analyzes modern issues of waste management in Ukraine, in small settlements in particular. Well-known methods and means of forecasting in the field of waste management are considered. A new computer program with mathematical modeling of ecological-economic efficiency, estimation, substantiation of optimization of operating modes and selection of technical maintenance of waste management systems in the development of schemes of sanitary cleaning of small cities is proposed. An example of an automated calculation of profitability indices and ecological safety in the selection of optimal equipment is given. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the planned operation mode, taking into account the predicted changes in its parameters in order to substantiate the increase of ecological safety of schemes of sanitary cleaning of small settlements by forming the optimal specialized technical equipment was proposed. This reduces the risk of errors in the implementation of practical work and helps increase the efficiency of making independent decisions. The application of theoretical and scientifically practical results of the study will contribute to the implementation of the basic principles and planned special measures. The developed software application can be effectively applied both in industrial and scientific, as well as in the educational process as a simulator of ecological and economic processes in order to consolidate the theoretical basis of professional knowledge of students and postgraduates.